Karwa Chauth Puja Vidhi | Karva Chauth Vrat Vidhi
Our religious books including Dharamasindhu, Nirnayasindhu and Vratraj mention Karwa Chauth as Karak Chaturthi. Both Karak and Karwa refer to small pitcher which is used during Puja and given as charity or Dan for the wellbeing of the family. It is mentioned that only women have the right to perform fasting on Karwa Chauth. The fasting on Karwa Chauth is done not only for well- being and long life of the husband but also for the sons, grandsons, wealth and everlasting prosperity of the family.
Karwa Chauth coincides with Sankashti Chaturthi a fasting day observed for Lord Ganesha. However on the day of Karwa Chauth Lord Shiva and His family including Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha and Lord Kartikeya are worshipped. Goddess Parvati being Akhand Saubhagyavati is worshipped first during the Puja followed by Lord Shiva, Lord Kartikeya and Lord Ganesha. Women also worship Goddess Gaura and Chauth Mata who represent Goddess Parvati itself on the day of Karwa Chauth.
Sankalp
On the day of fasting, after taking morning bath women should take
the pledge, which is called Sankalp, to keep the fast for the wellbeing
of the husband and the family. It is also recited during Sankalp that
the fasting would be without any food or the water and the fast would be
broken after sighting the moon. The Mantra to chant while taking the
pled
Karwa Chauth Puja is focused to seek blessing of Goddess Parvati. Women
either draw Goddess Gaura and Chauth Mata on the wall or use Chauth Mata
image on the printed Karwa Chauth Puja Calendar
to worship Mata Parvati. Goddess Gaura and Chauth Mata are
representations of Goddess Parvati. The Mantra which should be recited
during Parvati Puja is –
Usually women perform Puja in a group and narrate the Story of Karwa Chauth Mahatamya, known as magnanimous of Karwa Chauth fasting.
After Puja, Karwa should be given as charity to the Brahmin or
some eligible woman. The Karwa or Karak should be filled with the water
or the milk and precious stones or coins should be dropped in it. Karwa
should be donated to some Brahmin or Suhagan women. The Mantra which
should be chanted while donating Karwa –
Worship God Moon
After Puja women should wait for the moon to risen. Women should
worship God Chandra and after making offering to him should break the
fast.
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